Outil de validation du schéma XML XSD

Question

Est-ce que quelqu'un connaît un outil de ligne de commande pour valider XML avec un schéma XSD?

Answer 1

xmllint du Libxml project

xmllint --schema schema.xsd doc.xml 

Answer 2

Sur http://www.w3.org/XML/Schema sous "Outils", vous devriez trouver celui qui correspond à votre besoin. Je pense que c'est oNVDL.

Answer 3

en C#,

// xsv.cs 
// ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// 
// Validate an XML document against a schema. 
// 
// last saved: 
// Time-stamp: <2010-May-06 00:28:44> 
// ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// 
// Copyright (c) 2010 by Dino Chiesa 
// All rights reserved! 
// 
// ------------------------------------------------------------------ 

using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Xml; 
using System.Xml.Schema; 
using System.Reflection; 

[assembly: AssemblyTitle("Cheeso.Tools.XmlSchemaValidator")] 
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("Xml Schema Validator")] 
[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")] 
[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Dino Chiesa")] 
[assembly: AssemblyProduct("Tools")] 
[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Dino Chiesa 2010")] 
[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")] 
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")] 
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.1.1.1")] 

namespace Cheeso.Tools 
{ 
    public class XmlSchemaValidator 
    { 
     String _xsdfile; 
     String _xmlfile; 

     private void Validate() 
     { 
      List<String> validationErrors = new List<String>(); 
      List<String> validationWarnings = new List<String>(); 

      Action<object, ValidationEventArgs> handler = (obj, args) => { 
       if (args.Severity==XmlSeverityType.Warning) 
        validationWarnings.Add(args.Message); 
       else 
        validationErrors.Add(args.Message); 
      }; 

      XmlTextReader tr = new XmlTextReader(_xmlfile); 

      XmlReaderSettings settings = new XmlReaderSettings 
       { 
        ValidationType = ValidationType.Schema 
       }; 

      settings.Schemas.Add(null, _xsdfile); 
      settings.ValidationEventHandler += 
       new ValidationEventHandler(handler); 

      XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(tr, settings); 


      XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument(); 
      xdoc.Load(reader); 

      // Check results 
      if (validationErrors.Count > 0) 
      { 
       validationErrors.ForEach(Console.WriteLine); 
       Console.WriteLine("The XML document is not valid, according to that Schema."); 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       if (validationWarnings.Count > 0) 
       { 
        validationWarnings.ForEach(Console.WriteLine); 
       } 

       Console.WriteLine("The XML document is valid, according to that Schema."); 
      } 
     } 


     public static void Usage() 
     { 
      Console.WriteLine("\nxsv: validate an XML document against an XML Schema.\n"); 
      Console.WriteLine("Usage:\n xsv <xmldoc> <xmlschema>"); 
      System.Environment.Exit(0); 
     } 


     public XmlSchemaValidator (string[] args) 
     { 
      for (int i=0; i < args.Length; i++) 
      { 
       if (args[i] == "-h" || 
        args[i] == "--help" || 
        args[i] == "-?") 
       { 
        Usage(); 
       } 


       if (_xmlfile == null) 
        _xmlfile = args[i]; 
       else if (_xsdfile == null) 
        _xsdfile = args[i]; 
       else 
        Usage(); 
      } 

      // default values 
      if (_xmlfile == null || _xsdfile == null) 
       Usage(); 
     } 


     public static void Main(string[] args) 
     { 
      try 
      { 
       new XmlSchemaValidator(args) 
        .Validate(); 
      } 
      catch (System.Exception exc1) 
      { 
       Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}", exc1.ToString()); 
       Usage(); 
      } 
     } 

    } 

} 

Answer 4

mono-xmltool, voir

• https://github.com/mono/linux-packaging-mono/blob/master/man/mono-xmltool.1
• http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/jaunty/man1/mono-xmltool.1.html

par exemple

mono-xmltool --validate-xsd schema.xsd doc.xml