J'utilise Rinjael pour encoder en VB.NET et j'ai besoin de décoder en Ruby. Ma classe de cryptage VB.NET ressemble à ceci:Comment décoder Rijndael en ruby (codé en VB.net)
Private Class Encryptor
Private symmetricKey As System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged
Private iVector As Byte()
Private Key As Byte()
Public Function encrypt(ByVal data As String) As String
Try
Dim plainTextBytes As Byte() = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data)
Dim encryptor As System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform = symmetricKey.CreateEncryptor(Key, iVector)
Dim memoryStream As New System.IO.MemoryStream
Dim cryptoStream As System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream = New System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream(memoryStream, encryptor, System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStreamMode.Write)
cryptoStream.Write(plainTextBytes, 0, plainTextBytes.Length)
cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock()
Dim cipherTextBytes As Byte() = memoryStream.ToArray()
memoryStream.Close()
cryptoStream.Close()
Return Convert.ToBase64String(cipherTextBytes)
Catch
Return ""
End Try
End Function
Public Function decrypt(ByVal data As String) As String
Try
Dim crypted As Byte() = Convert.FromBase64String(data)
Dim decryptor As System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform = symmetricKey.CreateDecryptor(Key, iVector)
Dim memoryStream As New System.IO.MemoryStream(crypted)
Dim cryptoStream As System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream = New System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream(memoryStream, decryptor, System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStreamMode.Read)
Dim plain(crypted.Length) As Byte
Dim count As Integer = cryptoStream.Read(plain, 0, plain.Length)
memoryStream.Close()
cryptoStream.Close()
Return System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plain, 0, count)
Catch
Return ""
End Try
End Function
Public Sub New(ByVal clientkey As String)
iVector = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("123456789")
Key = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(clientkey)
symmetricKey = New System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged
symmetricKey.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.CBC
End Sub
End Class
cela fonctionne bien et je suis capable de décrypter en Java en utilisant AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding. Maintenant, mon mot de passe et iv sont de 16 caractères (16 * 16 bits = 256). Quand j'essaye de décrypter dans Ruby, il se plaint que mon mot de passe est trop court ... Je suppose qu'il utilise des caractères de 8 bits. J'utilise cette classe pour le décryptage en ruby:
require 'openssl'
module Crypt
# Decrypts a block of data (encrypted_data) given an encryption key
# and an initialization vector (iv). Keys, iv's, and the data
# returned are all binary strings. Cipher_type should be
# "AES-256-CBC", "AES-256-ECB", or any of the cipher types
# supported by OpenSSL. Pass nil for the iv if the encryption type
# doesn't use iv's (like ECB).
#:return: => String
#:arg: encrypted_data => String
#:arg: key => String
#:arg: iv => String
#:arg: cipher_type => String
def Crypt.decrypt(encrypted_data, key, iv, cipher_type)
aes = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new(cipher_type)
aes.decrypt
aes.key = key
aes.iv = iv if iv != nil
aes.update(encrypted_data) + aes.final
end
# Encrypts a block of data given an encryption key and an
# initialization vector (iv). Keys, iv's, and the data returned
# are all binary strings. Cipher_type should be "AES-256-CBC",
# "AES-256-ECB", or any of the cipher types supported by OpenSSL.
# Pass nil for the iv if the encryption type doesn't use iv's (like
# ECB).
#:return: => String
#:arg: data => String
#:arg: key => String
#:arg: iv => String
#:arg: cipher_type => String
def Crypt.encrypt(data, key, iv, cipher_type)
aes = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new(cipher_type)
aes.encrypt
aes.key = key
aes.iv = iv if iv != nil
aes.update(data) + aes.final
end
end
Maintenant. En essayant de décrypter en utilisant Crypt.decrypt (data, key, iv, "AES-CBC-256") je suis certain que les transformations chaîne/octet préliminaires doivent être faites sur mes données, clé, iv pour fonctionner correctement.
Comment appeler Crypt.decrypt en utilisant key = "passwordpassword" et iv = "123456789"? Ai-je besoin de base64 pour décoder mes données?
Voici mon appel de déchiffrement, ce qui ne semble pas fonctionner (essayer rembourrage avec des zéros):
text = Base64.decode64(text)
pass = Digest::SHA1.hexdigest("#{@pass}0000000000000000").unpack('a2'*32).map{|x| x.hex}.pack('c'*32)
iv = Digest::SHA1.hexdigest("123456789").unpack('a2'*32).map{|x| x.hex}.pack('c'*32)
return Crypt.decrypt(text,pass,iv,"AES-256-CBC")
Une raison particulière d'appeler l'algorithme Rijndael? Pourquoi ne pas s'en tenir à l'appeler AES seulement? –